
Introduction
Reform of the regime governing residential long leaseholds (leases of dwellings for a term of twenty one years or more) has been going on for over fifty years. The latest reform is to restrict a landlord’s ability to charge ground rent on top of an initial premium paid on the grant of the lease. Ground rent is a sum the tenant pays annually, in addition to the lump sum for the lease itself. Unlike insurance rent and service charges which the tenant must also pay, ground rent is seen as an ongoing windfall for the landlord, as it is not referable to provision of a service.